|
|
TCP/IP
RFC1918 (private)
10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255 ( 10/8) 1 A
172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255 ( 172.16/12) 16 B
192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255 ( 192.168/16) 256 C
, .
IP 192.168.0.1 subnet mask ( ) 255.255.255.0,
( ) IP 192.168.0.2 subnet mask , - 255.255.255.0
, IP 192.168.0.3 subnet mask, . 192.168.0.4 (255.255.255.0) - , 192.168.0.5 - . , 192.168.x.0 192.168.x.255 ( 192.168.0.0 192.160.0.255 , 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.255 ) .
, IP .
, ping.exe , IP , .
Windows 95/98/NT, "DOS" : "Start" - "Programs" - "Command Prompt" ("" - "" - " MS-DOS") ping 192.168.0.2 , 192.168.0.2
, , , , .
Pinging 192.168.0.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=32
Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=32
Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=32
Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=32
10 .
"Request timed out" ( ), : , , 750 .
, , . -w , , 5
ping -w 5000 192.168.0.2
-n , 100
ping -n 100 192.168.0.2
, , . 10Base-2 " cross-over " ( "-") 10Base-T (100Base-TX).
|
|
|